Diagnosis of Sickle Cell Anemia in Newborns
Keep in knowledge that diagnosis for a genetic and rare disease in newborns can often be challenging. However, healthcare professionals look at a person’s medical history, physical exam, symptoms, and laboratory test that results in making a diagnosis. Here are some following resources that provide practical information regarding diagnosis and testing for the condition.
Newborn Screening
An ACT sheet is available for this condition that describes the short-term actions. A health professional must follow when an infant has a positive newborn screening result. However, ACT sheets are developed by experts in collaboration with the American College of Medical Genetics.
Furthermore, an algorithmic flowchart is available for newborns to determine the infant’s final diagnosis with newborn screening results. Algorithms are also developed by experts in collaboration with the American College of Medical Genetics.
Keep into consideration, the newborn’s screening education center is also available for families and providers. These healthcare providers provide information and resources about screening at the local and national levels and serve as the Clearinghouse for newborn screening information.
Moreover, the management of sickle cell anemia is aimed at avoiding pain episodes and relieving symptoms or preventing complications. Treatments of Sickle cell anemia can include medications and blood transfusions. However, for children, a stem cell transplant cures the disease.