Schizophrenia Risk factors
Researchers think that various environmental and genetic factors lead to life stressors and causation might play an important role in the initial symptoms and their course. Since various factors might evolve, scientists cannot yet be sure regarding the exact occurrence in each case of an individual. (4)
Even though the accurate cause of schizophrenia is not known, certain factors like to raise the risk of triggering or developing schizophrenia, consisting:
- Having a family background of schizophrenia
- Taking mind-changing (psychotropic or psychoactive) drugs while young adulthood and teen years
- Some birth and pregnancy complications such as exposure or malnutrition to viruses or toxins that might impact the brain development
Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that approximately affects one percent of the widespread population. The pathogenesis of schizophrenia is influenced by several risk factors, both genetic and environmental. The environmental factors consist of the place of birth, date of birth and seasonal effects, complications while pregnant, infectious diseases, delivery complications, and stress and drug abuse. In recent times, additionally to environmental factors, genetic factors are more likely to play an important role in the formation of schizophrenia. The chances are different as to the risk factors impacting the formation of schizophrenia. Knowing such factors might greatly lead to the prevention of such conditions.
Body and brain risk factors
Developmental theories of schizophrenia recommend that something is not right when the development of the brain. Brain development, from the initial stage of fetal development, through adolescence and early years, is an excessively complicated process. Millions of neuron development migrate to various regions of the developing brain and specialize to do different functions. Then something goes wrong, maybe a hormonal imbalance, a viral infection, nutritional stress, an error in the genetic encoding, or something else. The most occurring element in all the developmental theories is that random events happen while the development of the brain. Even though such potential reasons might be developed in early development, symptoms of schizophrenia normally occur in early adulthood or late adolescence.