Kidney Stones – Symptoms, Causes, Types, and Treatment

Kidney stones

Kidney stones
Kidney stones

Kidney stones are also known as renal calculi, urolithiasis, or nephrolithiasis. These are the hard deposits that form up of salts and minerals that make inside the kidneys. Diet, excessive body weight, a few medical conditions, and some medications and supplements are among the various causes of kidney stones. Kidney stones might affect ant of the part of the urinary tract from the kidneys to the bladder. Sometimes, stones make up when the urine becomes quite concentrated, letting the minerals crystallize and form up together. Passing kidney stones might be painful sometimes but the stones mostly lead to no permanent harm if they are recognized on time. Nausea, vomiting, pain in the back, and urine in the blood might be the symptoms of having kidney stones.

Relying on the situation, you might require nothing other than taking painkillers and drinking plenty of water to let the kidney stones pass through the urine. For instance, if the stones get settled down in the urinary tract, and are associated with a urinary infection or might lead to complications then surgery is required. Your doctor might suggest preventive treatment to lessen the risk of reoccurring kidney stones if you are at increased risk of the formation of kidney stones all over again. Some kidney stones move into the ureter from the kidney. These stones might form salts, potassium, and waste products of the protein. Kidney stones rarely lead to permanent damage if they are left untreated. Consult your healthcare provider regarding your health condition.