What Is Parkinson’s Disease? Definition, symptoms, Causes, diagnosis, Stages, Risk Factors, pathophysiology, medications, treatment

Low norepinephrine levels

Low norepinephrine levels
Low norepinephrine levels

According to the experts, there is involvement of damage to the nerve endings in brain that are responsible for the production of norepinephrine, which is also a neurotransmitter. Low levels of norepinephrine in Parkinson’s disease contribute to further complications in patients. Norepinephrine is responsible for the automatic body functions and regulation of blood circulation. There is a greater risk for Parkinson’s disease patients to develop both non-motor and motor symptoms, including:

  • Postural instability
  • Anxiety
  • Rigidity and stiffness of limbs
  • Depression
  • Tremor
  • Dementia