15 Common Causes Of Hyperkalemia:
High levels of potassium in the blood are not all the time due to the hyperkalemia. Sometimes these results are fallacious by the damaging blood cells. After taking the blood samples, the blood cells get ruptured, these punctured cells excrete their potassium in the blood due to which hyperkalemia is visible. In the test results. Whereas in reality, the levels are in the standard array. This potassium increment is known as pseudohyperkalemia. The condition of pseudohyperkalemia makes it a bit tricky disease to diagnose. This issue is possible to resolve by retaking the sample.
The regular reasons for actual hyperkalemia are associated with kidney health. The kidneys are known as the filtration plant of the body. In perfect renal functional condition, 90% potassium is removed by the kidneys that are ingested daily through the urine, whereas the other 10% finds its way out of the body through faeces. Once the renal performance is compromised, the leftover potassium is not dumped out of the body correctly. When potassium does not secrete through urine, it makes is way to the bloodstream from the kidney. Two kidney conditions are causing high potassium.
Acute kidney injury:
Hyperkalemia is a result of Acute kidney injury. It a common complication especially in oliguric acute kidney injury, in this condition, the level of potassium raises 0.5mmol/L every day. The raise is due to the ingestion of forced potassium, in the situation of irregular excretions of the kidney. Conditions get worse when Acute kidney injury accompanies with metabolic acidosis and increases blood sugar, compelling the potassium to flush out of the spaces between the cells.